I read recently that a post capitalist era has begun without us noticing.

"Without us noticing, we are entering the postcapitalist era. At the heart of further change to come is information technology, new ways of working and the sharing economy. The old ways will take a long while to disappear, but it’s time to be utopian"

Let us go back almost 20 years to the argument for a business model for social benefit

People-Centered Economic Development (P-CED) began as a concept in 1996 following a paper for the Committee to Reelect the President (US.)  That paper examined the need to be prepared for the risk of increased national and global poverty as we enter an information economy sufficiently sophisticated by its nature as to exclude and/or displace an increasing number of workers around the world.

The emerging Information Age will provide an unprecedented opportunity for outreach and communication at local community levels by way of the Internet. Given the opportunity to communicate and research global resources, communities will become able to assess their own needs, identify resources to meet those needs, and procure those resources. In that sense, the information economy can work to the advantage of impoverished people in a way never before possible.

"We are at the very beginning of a new type of society and civilization, the Information Age. Historically, this is only the third distinct age of civilization. We lived in an agricultural age for thousands of years, which gave way to the Industrial Revolution and Industrial Age during the last three hundred years. The Industrial Age is now giving way to the Information Revolution, which is giving rise to the Information Age. Understanding this, it is appropriate to be concerned with the impact this transition is having and will continue to have on the lives of all of us. In that it is a fundamental predicate of "people-centered" economic development that no person is disposable, it follows that close attention be paid to those in the waning Industrial Age who are not equipped and prepared to take active and productive roles in an Information Age. Many, in fact, are scared, angry, and deeply resentful that they are being left out, ignored, effectively disenfranchised, discarded, thrown away as human flotsam in the name of human and social progress. We have only to ask ourselves individually whether or not this is the sort of progress we want, where we accept consciously and intentionally that human progress allows for disposing of other human beings."

"The greatest initial social and economic risk of the Information Age is in creating two distinctly different classes of people: the technological haves and have-nots. Those who have access to information and information technology have a reasonable expectation to survive and prosper. Those with limited or no access will be left out. This holds true for individuals as well as nations. The key to the future is access to free flow of information. To the extent that the free flow of information is restricted or diminished, people will be left to endure diminished prospects of prosperity and even survival."

The influences included 'Post Capitalist Society' by Peter Drucker and 'Powershift : knowledge, wealth, and violence at the edge of the 21st century; by Alvin Toffler.

"As Alvin Toffler predicted in Power Shift, where once violence and then wealth were dominant forms of power, information is now becoming the dominant power. Those nations with the greatest freedom of information and means of transmitting it have now become the most powerful and influential, and the strongest economically. Toffler also predicted the collapse of the Soviet Union would come about due primarily to its authoritarian control and limiting of information. Unfortunately for Russian citizens, this old habit has continued for them beyond the collapse of the former Soviet Union and will at the least make an interesting case study on the survivability of a once strong nation which still remains committed to limiting and controlling information."

"By going with the normal flow of free-market enterprise and the emerging replacement of monetary capital with intellectual capital as the dominant form of basic enterprise capitalization, it becomes easier to set up new companies primarily on the basis of invested intellectual capital. (See Post-Capitalist Society, by Peter Drucker). In plain English, socially responsible and forward-thinking companies can be set up quickly and cheaply--and these companies have indefinite potential for earnings and localized, targeted economic development. The initial objective is to develop model enterprises and communities, then implement successful strategies from those models into surrounding communities regionwide or nationwide, as needed."

Another influence was Marilyn Ferguson's The Aquarian Conspiracy 

 

 

The paper described a business model which put the needs of community before the interests of shareholders, using profit to deliver a social outcome.

"Top-notch education is leaving the confines of physical campus and four walls. A student in remote Zaire, given an Internet connection, can become a Duke-educated Master of Business Administration, while remaining mostly in his or her home village to the village's benefit. The prospect of such decentralized localization of education and economic activity allows a great deal of autonomy, freedom and self-determinism in the village's own character and identity. It need not be a risk to cultural heritage and integrity to benefit economically; the means by which such benefit will occur, how local citizens can have food, shelter, health care, and a basic sustaining human standard of existence can be determined at the local village level and then communicated at the regional, national, and global level simultaneously at virtually no cost via the Internet and a web site. It is this basic level of human sustenance, coupled with self-sustaining enterprise to provide this basic level of support, that I refer to as sustainable development -- which is just another way of saying "people-centered" economic development."

The core argument critiqued the creation of money by banks, concluding

"Economics, and indeed human civilization, can only be measured and calibrated in terms of human beings.  Everything in economics has to be adjusted for people, first, and abandoning the illusory numerical analyses that inevitably put numbers ahead of people, capitalism ahead of democracy, and degradation ahead of compassion."

"Each of us who have a choice can choose what we want to do to help or not.  It is free-will, our choice, as human beings."

The model was introduced to the UK in 2004 from where it was deployed in Ukraine to deliver a 'Marshall Plan' proposal with the primary focus of placing children in loving family homes.   

Today in the Vatican, there a conversation which is very much people-centered 

Through capitalism and the advance of technology, people have become a surplus element of production said the late Eric Hobspawn,  reflecting a warning made 10 years earlier:

"While the vast majority of people in poverty suffer quietly and with little protest, it is not safe to assume that everyone will react the same way. When in defence of family and friends, it is completely predictable that it should be only a matter of time until uprisings become sufficient to imperil an entire nation or region of the world. People with nothing have nothing to lose. "

 

 

Bibliography

  • Anastasi, Anne.  Psychological Testing.  Macmillan, New York, 1976.
  • Capra, Fritjof.  The Tao of Physics.  Shambhala, Berkeley,  1975.
  • Capra, Fritjof.  The Turning Point: Science, Society, and the Rising Culture.  Simon and Schuster, New York, 1982.
  • Davis and Hersh.  The Mathematical Experience.  Birkhäuser, Boston, 1981.
  • Drucker, Peter F.  Post-capitalist society.  Harper, New York, 1993.
  • Ferguson, Marilyn.  The Aquarian Conspiracy : personal and social transformation in the 1980s. JP Tarcher, Los Angeles, dist. by St. Martin's Press, NY, 1980.
  • Fromm, Erich.  The Art of Loving.  Harper, New York, 1956.
  • May, Rollo.  Man's search for himself.  W. W. Norton, New York, 1967.
  • May, Rollo.  Love and Will.  W. W. Norton, New York, 1969.
  • Ouchi, William G.  Theory Z : how American business can meet the Japanese challenge.  Addison-Wesley, Reading Massachusets, 1981.
  • Peters and Waterman.  In search of excellence : lessons from America's best-run companies.  Harper and Row, New York, 1982
  • Rogers, Carl.  On Becoming a Person.  Houghton Mifflin, New York, 1961.
  • Rogers, Carl.  Client-Centered Therapy.  Houghton Mifflin, Boston, 1965.
  • Toffler, Alvin and Heidi.  Powershift : knowledge, wealth, and violence at the edge of the 21st century.  Bantam Books, New York, 1990.